DCF Studio

    9888.HK · HKG · Communication Services

    Baidu, Inc.

    Also onConsensus Drift

    Implied value per share

    HKD 195.98

    Market price

    HKD 87.20

    Implied upside

    +124.7%

    5-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case · CNY model at 1.1708

    AdjustedReports in CNY, trades in HKD. Modelled in CNY, converted at the end.
    NoteRisk-free rate is an assumption: HKD assumption - no free live source available for this market.

    Value Per Share

    Perpetuity growth
    HKD 195.98+124.7%
    Exit multiple
    HKD 148.50+70.3%
    Market price
    HKD 87.20

    Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.

    Forecast Cashflows

    Reporting currency (CNY). Outflows negative.

    0bn14bn29bnFY26FY27FY28FY29FY30
    Nominal FCFFDiscounted to todayCNY
    LineFY26FY27FY28FY29FY30CAGR
    RevenueCNY 130.9bnCNY 132.8bnCNY 134.7bnCNY 136.7bnCNY 138.6bn+1.4%
    EBITCNY 17.4bnCNY 17.6bnCNY 17.9bnCNY 18.1bnCNY 18.4bn+1.4%
    NOPATCNY 14.5bnCNY 14.7bnCNY 14.9bnCNY 15.2bnCNY 15.4bn+1.4%
    Add depreciation & amortisationCNY 21.0bnCNY 21.3bnCNY 21.6bnCNY 21.9bnCNY 22.2bn+1.4%
    Less capital expenditureCNY -10.4bnCNY -10.6bnCNY -10.7bnCNY -10.9bnCNY -11.0bn+1.4%
    Less increase in working capitalCNY 1.9bnCNY 1.9bnCNY 1.9bnCNY 1.9bnCNY 2.0bn-1.4%
    Free cashflow to firmCNY 27.0bnCNY 27.3bnCNY 27.7bnCNY 28.1bnCNY 28.5bn+1.4%
    Discount factor0.96860.90880.85270.80000.7506-
    Present valueCNY 26.1bnCNY 24.9bnCNY 23.7bnCNY 22.5bnCNY 21.4bn-4.8%
    Present Value Of The ForecastCNY 118.6bn

    Discount Rate

    Source shown per component. All overridable above.

    Risk-free rate3.20%HKD assumption - no free live source available for this market (assumption)
    Equity risk premium7.00%Market assumption
    Beta0.711Reported 0.569, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume)
    Cost of equity8.18%Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium
    Cost of debt3.20%Floored at the risk-free rate (implied cost of debt was lower)
    Market capitalisationCNY 237.9bn71.0% of capital
    Total debtCNY 97.1bn29.0% of capital, book value as a proxy
    Tax rate16.5%Effective, capped at statutory
    WACC6.58%E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t)

    Terminal Value

    Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.

    Perpetuity growth at 2.50%

    Value per shareCNY 167.39

    73% of EV

    Forecast FCFF, final year
    CNY 28.5bn
    Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
    CNY 27.6bn
    Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (38.0% of NOPAT)
    CNY -10.5bn
    Capitalised
    CNY 17.1bn
    ROIC (WACC floor)
    6.6%
    Terminal value, undiscounted
    CNY 429.7bn
    Terminal value, discounted
    CNY 322.6bn
    Enterprise value
    CNY 441.1bn
    Less net debt
    CNY -18.2bn
    Equity value
    CNY 459.3bn

    Exit at 6.9x EBITDA

    Value per shareCNY 126.84

    64% of EV

    Terminal value, undiscounted
    CNY 281.5bn
    Terminal value, discounted
    CNY 211.3bn
    Enterprise value
    CNY 329.9bn
    Less net debt
    CNY -18.2bn
    Equity value
    CNY 348.0bn

    Spread between methods: 28%.

    Sensitivity

    Value per share (CNY) by discount rate and long-run growth.

    Long-run growth
    Discount rate1.50%2.00%2.50%3.00%3.50%
    4.58%238.23241.69246.41253.57266.55
    5.58%194.03194.74195.44196.15196.85
    6.58%166.24166.81167.39167.96168.53
    7.58%145.78146.25146.73147.21147.69
    8.58%130.08130.48130.89131.29131.70

    Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 74.48. Shading: distance from this model's own value.

    Priced In

    What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.

    InputModelImpliedGap
    Revenue growth, every year1.4%-11.6%-13.0pp
    EBIT margin13.3%-0.6%-13.9pp
    Discount rate6.6%16.2%+9.6pp
    Download as Excel

    Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.

    Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.