DCF Studio

    9CI.SI · SES · Real Estate

    CapitaLand Investment Limited

    Also onConsensus Drift

    Implied value per share

    SGD -0.44

    Market price

    SGD 2.60

    Implied upside

    -116.8%

    5-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case

    NoteRisk-free rate is an assumption: USD assumption - no free live source available for this market.

    Current EV/EBITDA of 27.7x sits outside a defensible 3-20x band, so the exit multiple is capped at 20.0x. A multiple that far out usually means EBITDA is the wrong denominator for this business.

    Value Per Share

    Perpetuity growth
    SGD -0.44-116.8%
    Exit multiple
    SGD 0.17-93.6%
    Market price
    SGD 2.60

    Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.

    Forecast Cashflows

    Reporting currency (SGD). Outflows negative.

    0m180m360mFY26FY27FY28FY29FY30
    Nominal FCFFDiscounted to todaySGD
    LineFY26FY27FY28FY29FY30CAGR
    RevenueSGD 1.9bnSGD 1.7bnSGD 1.6bnSGD 1.4bnSGD 1.3bn-9.5%
    EBITSGD 492.8mSGD 446.1mSGD 403.8mSGD 365.5mSGD 330.9m-9.5%
    NOPATSGD 369.6mSGD 334.6mSGD 302.9mSGD 274.1mSGD 248.1m-9.5%
    Add depreciation & amortisationSGD 102.8mSGD 93.0mSGD 84.2mSGD 76.2mSGD 69.0m-9.5%
    Less capital expenditureSGD -76.7mSGD -69.4mSGD -62.9mSGD -56.9mSGD -51.5m-9.5%
    Less increase in working capitalSGD -35.9mSGD -32.5mSGD -29.4mSGD -26.6mSGD -24.1m-9.5%
    Free cashflow to firmSGD 359.8mSGD 325.7mSGD 294.8mSGD 266.9mSGD 241.5m-9.5%
    Discount factor0.96830.90790.85130.79820.7485-
    Present valueSGD 348.4mSGD 295.7mSGD 251.0mSGD 213.0mSGD 180.8m-15.1%
    Present Value Of The ForecastSGD 1.3bn

    Discount Rate

    Source shown per component. All overridable above.

    Risk-free rate4.20%USD assumption - no free live source available for this market (assumption)
    Equity risk premium6.50%Market assumption
    Beta0.728Reported 0.594, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume)
    Cost of equity8.93%Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium
    Cost of debt4.20%Floored at the risk-free rate (implied cost of debt was lower)
    Market capitalisationSGD 13.0bn60.5% of capital
    Total debtSGD 8.5bn39.5% of capital, book value as a proxy
    Tax rate25.0%Effective, capped at statutory
    WACC6.65%E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t)

    Terminal Value

    Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.

    Perpetuity growth at 2.50%

    Value per shareSGD -0.44

    70% of EV

    Forecast FCFF, final year
    SGD 241.5m
    Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
    SGD 255.2m
    Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (37.6% of NOPAT)
    SGD -95.9m
    Capitalised
    SGD 159.3m
    ROIC (WACC floor)
    6.7%
    Terminal value, undiscounted
    SGD 3.9bn
    Terminal value, discounted
    SGD 2.9bn
    Enterprise value
    SGD 4.2bn
    Less net debt
    SGD 6.4bn
    Equity value
    SGD -2.2bn

    Exit at 20.0x EBITDA

    Value per shareSGD 0.17

    82% of EV

    Terminal value, undiscounted
    SGD 8.0bn
    Terminal value, discounted
    SGD 6.0bn
    Enterprise value
    SGD 7.3bn
    Less net debt
    SGD 6.4bn
    Equity value
    SGD 834.5m

    Sensitivity

    Value per share (SGD) by discount rate and long-run growth.

    Long-run growth
    Discount rate1.50%2.00%2.50%3.00%3.50%
    4.65%-0.11-0.11-0.10-0.10-0.09
    5.65%-0.31-0.30-0.30-0.30-0.29
    6.65%-0.44-0.44-0.44-0.43-0.43
    7.65%-0.54-0.54-0.54-0.54-0.53
    8.65%-0.62-0.62-0.62-0.62-0.61

    Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 2.60. Shading: distance from this model's own value.

    Priced In

    What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.

    InputModelImpliedGap
    Revenue growth, every year-9.5%25.6%+35.1pp
    Discount rate6.7%2.6%-4.0pp
    Download as Excel

    Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.

    Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.