CRH · NYQ · Basic Materials
CRH plc
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Implied value per share
USD 78.14
Market price
USD 96.59
Implied upside
-19.1%
10-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case · Price 2026-11-02 · Accounts to 2025-12-31
Value Per Share
Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.
Forecast Cashflows
Reporting currency (USD). Outflows negative.
| Line | FY26 | FY27 | FY28 | FY29 | FY30 | FY31 | FY32 | FY33 | FY34 | FY35 | CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | USD 39.7bn | USD 43.2bn | USD 46.7bn | USD 50.1bn | USD 53.4bn | USD 56.4bn | USD 59.2bn | USD 61.6bn | USD 63.6bn | USD 65.2bn | +5.7% |
| EBIT | USD 5.2bn | USD 5.7bn | USD 6.1bn | USD 6.6bn | USD 7.0bn | USD 7.4bn | USD 7.7bn | USD 8.1bn | USD 8.3bn | USD 8.5bn | +5.7% |
| NOPAT | USD 4.1bn | USD 4.5bn | USD 4.8bn | USD 5.2bn | USD 5.5bn | USD 5.8bn | USD 6.1bn | USD 6.4bn | USD 6.6bn | USD 6.7bn | +5.7% |
| Add depreciation & amortisation | USD 2.0bn | USD 2.2bn | USD 2.4bn | USD 2.5bn | USD 2.7bn | USD 2.9bn | USD 3.0bn | USD 3.1bn | USD 3.2bn | USD 3.3bn | +5.7% |
| Less capital expenditure | USD -2.4bn | USD -2.7bn | USD -3.0bn | USD -3.3bn | USD -3.6bn | USD -3.9bn | USD -4.2bn | USD -4.4bn | USD -4.7bn | USD -4.9bn | +8.2% |
| Capex, % of revenue | 6.1% | 6.2% | 6.4% | 6.6% | 6.7% | 6.9% | 7.1% | 7.2% | 7.4% | 7.5% | - |
| Less increase in working capital | USD -349.7m | USD -545.3m | USD -540.4m | USD -526.4m | USD -502.9m | USD -469.7m | USD -426.9m | USD -374.8m | USD -314.2m | USD -246.1m | -3.8% |
| Free cashflow to firm | USD 3.4bn | USD 3.4bn | USD 3.7bn | USD 3.9bn | USD 4.1bn | USD 4.3bn | USD 4.5bn | USD 4.7bn | USD 4.8bn | USD 4.9bn | +4.3% |
| Discount factor | 0.9602 | 0.8852 | 0.8161 | 0.7524 | 0.6937 | 0.6395 | 0.5896 | 0.5436 | 0.5012 | 0.4620 | - |
| Present value | USD 3.2bn | USD 3.0bn | USD 3.0bn | USD 2.9bn | USD 2.9bn | USD 2.8bn | USD 2.7bn | USD 2.5bn | USD 2.4bn | USD 2.3bn | - |
| Present Value Of The Forecast | USD 27.7bn | ||||||||||
Discount Rate
Source shown per component. All overridable above.
| Risk-free rate | 4.89% | US 10-year Treasury (^TNX), 2026-11-02 |
| Equity risk premium | 4.23% | Damodaran, January 2026 |
| Beta | 1.147 | Reported 1.219, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume) |
| Cost of equity | 9.74% | Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium |
| Cost of debt | 5.44% | Risk-free + 55bp, the spread for a AA rating at 6.6x interest cover. Book interest / average debt was lower, at 4.6%. |
| Market capitalisation | USD 64.3bn | 76.5% of capital |
| Total debt | USD 19.7bn | 23.5% of capital, book value as a proxy |
| Tax rate | 21.0% | Effective, capped at statutory |
| WACC | 8.47% | E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t) |
Terminal Value
Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.
Perpetuity growth at 2.50%
60% of EV
- Forecast FCFF, final year
- USD 4.9bn
- Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
- USD 6.7bn
- Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (23.8% of NOPAT)
- USD -1.6bn
- Capitalised
- USD 5.1bn
- ROIC (reported)
- 10.5%
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 88.3bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 40.8bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 68.5bn
- Less net debt
- USD 15.6bn
- Equity value
- USD 52.9bn
Exit at 10.7x EBITDA
68% of EV
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 126.5bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 58.5bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 86.2bn
- Less net debt
- USD 15.6bn
- Equity value
- USD 70.6bn
Spread between methods: 29%.
Sensitivity
Value per share (USD) by discount rate and long-run growth.
| Long-run growth | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
| 6.47% | 120.72 | 124.65 | 129.86 | 136.89 | 146.68 |
| 7.47% | 95.64 | 96.96 | 98.77 | 101.21 | 104.54 |
| 8.47% | 77.84 | 77.90 | 78.14 | 78.60 | 79.37 |
| 9.47% | 64.56 | 63.98 | 63.46 | 63.00 | 62.63 |
| 10.47% | 54.29 | 53.39 | 52.49 | 51.60 | 50.70 |
Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 96.59. Shading: distance from this model's own value.
Priced In
What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.
| Input | Actual | Model | Implied | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, a year | 4.6% | 5.7% | 7.9% | |
| EBIT margin | 14.2% | 13.1% | 15.3% | |
| Discount rate | - | 8.5% | 7.6% |
Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.
Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.