JNJ · NYQ · Healthcare
Johnson & Johnson
Also onShortfallConsensus DriftCrosscheck
Implied value per share
USD 217.65
Market price
USD 270.56
Implied upside
-19.6%
10-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case · Price 2026-11-02 · Accounts to 2025-12-31
Current EV/EBITDA of 20.5x sits outside a defensible 3-20x band, so the exit multiple is capped at 20.0x. A multiple that far out usually means EBITDA is the wrong denominator for this business.
Value Per Share
Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.
Forecast Cashflows
Reporting currency (USD). Outflows negative.
| Line | FY26 | FY27 | FY28 | FY29 | FY30 | FY31 | FY32 | FY33 | FY34 | FY35 | CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | USD 101.2bn | USD 107.7bn | USD 114.2bn | USD 120.4bn | USD 126.4bn | USD 132.0bn | USD 137.3bn | USD 142.1bn | USD 146.3bn | USD 150.0bn | +4.5% |
| EBIT | USD 26.1bn | USD 27.8bn | USD 29.5bn | USD 31.1bn | USD 32.6bn | USD 34.1bn | USD 35.4bn | USD 36.7bn | USD 37.8bn | USD 38.7bn | +4.5% |
| NOPAT | USD 22.1bn | USD 23.5bn | USD 24.9bn | USD 26.2bn | USD 27.5bn | USD 28.8bn | USD 29.9bn | USD 31.0bn | USD 31.9bn | USD 32.7bn | +4.5% |
| Add depreciation & amortisation | USD 8.5bn | USD 9.1bn | USD 9.6bn | USD 10.2bn | USD 10.7bn | USD 11.1bn | USD 11.6bn | USD 12.0bn | USD 12.3bn | USD 12.6bn | +4.5% |
| Less capital expenditure | USD -5.9bn | USD -7.0bn | USD -8.2bn | USD -9.4bn | USD -10.7bn | USD -12.0bn | USD -13.4bn | USD -14.8bn | USD -16.2bn | USD -17.6bn | +12.8% |
| Capex, % of revenue | 5.9% | 6.5% | 7.2% | 7.8% | 8.5% | 9.1% | 9.8% | 10.4% | 11.1% | 11.7% | - |
| Less increase in working capital | USD -1.3bn | USD -1.3bn | USD -1.2bn | USD -1.2bn | USD -1.1bn | USD -1.1bn | USD -1.0bn | USD -919.1m | USD -816.5m | USD -702.3m | -7.0% |
| Free cashflow to firm | USD 23.3bn | USD 24.3bn | USD 25.1bn | USD 25.8bn | USD 26.4bn | USD 26.8bn | USD 27.1bn | USD 27.2bn | USD 27.2bn | USD 27.1bn | +1.7% |
| Discount factor | 0.9681 | 0.9074 | 0.8505 | 0.7971 | 0.7471 | 0.7002 | 0.6563 | 0.6151 | 0.5766 | 0.5404 | - |
| Present value | USD 22.6bn | USD 22.0bn | USD 21.3bn | USD 20.6bn | USD 19.7bn | USD 18.8bn | USD 17.8bn | USD 16.7bn | USD 15.7bn | USD 14.6bn | - |
| Present Value Of The Forecast | USD 189.8bn | ||||||||||
Discount Rate
Source shown per component. All overridable above.
| Risk-free rate | 4.89% | US 10-year Treasury (^TNX), 2026-11-02 |
| Equity risk premium | 4.23% | Damodaran, January 2026 |
| Beta | 0.464 | Reported 0.200, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume) |
| Cost of equity | 6.86% | Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium |
| Cost of debt | 5.29% | Risk-free + 40bp, the spread for a AAA rating at 26.4x interest cover. Book interest / average debt was lower, at 2.3%. |
| Market capitalisation | USD 651.3bn | 93.1% of capital |
| Total debt | USD 47.9bn | 6.9% of capital, book value as a proxy |
| Tax rate | 15.6% | Effective, capped at statutory |
| WACC | 6.69% | E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t) |
Terminal Value
Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.
Perpetuity growth at 2.50%
66% of EV
- Forecast FCFF, final year
- USD 27.1bn
- Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
- USD 32.7bn
- Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (15.0% of NOPAT)
- USD -4.9bn
- Capitalised
- USD 27.8bn
- ROIC (reported)
- 16.6%
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 678.7bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 366.8bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 556.6bn
- Less net debt
- USD 27.8bn
- Equity value
- USD 528.8bn
Exit at 20.0x EBITDA
75% of EV
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 1027.0bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 555.0bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 744.8bn
- Less net debt
- USD 27.8bn
- Equity value
- USD 717.0bn
Spread between methods: 30%.
Sensitivity
Value per share (USD) by discount rate and long-run growth.
| Long-run growth | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
| 4.69% | 328.22 | 365.15 | 419.42 | 506.38 | 667.15 |
| 5.69% | 247.76 | 264.57 | 286.98 | 318.08 | 363.84 |
| 6.69% | 198.30 | 206.84 | 217.65 | 231.64 | 250.32 |
| 7.69% | 164.83 | 169.38 | 174.97 | 181.96 | 190.82 |
| 8.69% | 140.68 | 143.10 | 146.05 | 149.66 | 154.14 |
Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 270.56. Shading: distance from this model's own value.
Priced In
What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.
| Input | Actual | Model | Implied | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, a year | 5.6% | 4.8% | 7.3% | |
| EBIT margin | 27.2% | 25.8% | 31.8% | |
| Discount rate | - | 6.7% | 5.9% |
Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.
Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.