PANW · NMS · Technology
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Also onShortfallConsensus DriftCrosscheck
Implied value per share
USD 21.25
Market price
USD 351.72
Implied upside
-94.0%
10-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case · Price 2026-11-02 · Accounts to 2026-07-31
Current EV/EBITDA of 185.3x sits outside a defensible 3-20x band, so the exit multiple is capped at 20.0x. A multiple that far out usually means EBITDA is the wrong denominator for this business.
Value Per Share
Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.
Forecast Cashflows
Reporting currency (USD). Outflows negative.
| Line | FY27 | FY28 | FY29 | FY30 | FY31 | FY32 | FY33 | FY34 | FY35 | FY36 | CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | USD 14.2bn | USD 16.2bn | USD 18.3bn | USD 20.4bn | USD 22.5bn | USD 24.4bn | USD 26.1bn | USD 27.5bn | USD 28.6bn | USD 29.4bn | +8.4% |
| EBIT | USD 1.2bn | USD 1.4bn | USD 1.5bn | USD 1.7bn | USD 1.9bn | USD 2.1bn | USD 2.2bn | USD 2.3bn | USD 2.4bn | USD 2.5bn | +8.4% |
| NOPAT | USD 942.6m | USD 1.1bn | USD 1.2bn | USD 1.4bn | USD 1.5bn | USD 1.6bn | USD 1.7bn | USD 1.8bn | USD 1.9bn | USD 2.0bn | +8.4% |
| Add depreciation & amortisation | USD 666.1m | USD 762.7m | USD 861.8m | USD 960.9m | USD 1.1bn | USD 1.1bn | USD 1.2bn | USD 1.3bn | USD 1.3bn | USD 1.4bn | +8.4% |
| Less capital expenditure | USD -375.2m | USD -499.9m | USD -644.3m | USD -806.9m | USD -985.0m | USD -1.2bn | USD -1.4bn | USD -1.6bn | USD -1.8bn | USD -1.9bn | +19.9% |
| Capex, % of revenue | 2.6% | 3.1% | 3.5% | 3.9% | 4.4% | 4.8% | 5.2% | 5.7% | 6.1% | 6.5% | - |
| Less increase in working capital | USD -819.0m | USD -624.7m | USD -641.2m | USD -641.0m | USD -621.4m | USD -581.0m | USD -519.2m | USD -436.5m | USD -334.9m | USD -217.7m | -13.7% |
| Free cashflow to firm | USD 414.6m | USD 717.4m | USD 795.8m | USD 872.7m | USD 946.1m | USD 1.0bn | USD 1.1bn | USD 1.1bn | USD 1.2bn | USD 1.2bn | +12.5% |
| Discount factor | 0.9578 | 0.8786 | 0.8060 | 0.7394 | 0.6783 | 0.6223 | 0.5708 | 0.5237 | 0.4804 | 0.4407 | - |
| Present value | USD 397.1m | USD 630.3m | USD 641.4m | USD 645.3m | USD 641.8m | USD 631.0m | USD 613.4m | USD 589.4m | USD 559.9m | USD 525.8m | - |
| Present Value Of The Forecast | USD 5.9bn | ||||||||||
Discount Rate
Source shown per component. All overridable above.
| Risk-free rate | 4.89% | US 10-year Treasury (^TNX), 2026-11-02 |
| Equity risk premium | 4.23% | Damodaran, January 2026 |
| Beta | 0.980 | Reported 0.970, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume) |
| Cost of equity | 9.04% | Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium |
| Cost of debt | 6.89% | Assumed: risk-free + 200bp (interest expense not reported) |
| Market capitalisation | USD 287.9bn | 99.1% of capital |
| Total debt | USD 2.5bn | 0.9% of capital, book value as a proxy |
| Tax rate | 21.0% | Effective, capped at statutory |
| WACC | 9.01% | E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t) |
Terminal Value
Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.
Perpetuity growth at 2.50%
62% of EV
- Forecast FCFF, final year
- USD 1.2bn
- Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
- USD 2.0bn
- Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (27.8% of NOPAT)
- USD -541.9m
- Capitalised
- USD 1.4bn
- ROIC (WACC floor)
- 9.0%
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 22.2bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 9.8bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 15.7bn
- Less net debt
- USD -571.0m
- Equity value
- USD 16.2bn
Exit at 20.0x EBITDA
85% of EV
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 77.0bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 33.9bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 39.8bn
- Less net debt
- USD -571.0m
- Equity value
- USD 40.4bn
Spread between methods: 85%.
Sensitivity
Value per share (USD) by discount rate and long-run growth.
| Long-run growth | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
| 7.01% | 30.29 | 30.41 | 30.63 | 30.99 | 31.55 |
| 8.01% | 25.26 | 25.04 | 24.84 | 24.66 | 24.51 |
| 9.01% | 21.82 | 21.54 | 21.25 | 20.97 | 20.69 |
| 10.01% | 19.32 | 19.08 | 18.83 | 18.59 | 18.35 |
| 11.01% | 17.29 | 17.08 | 16.88 | 16.67 | 16.46 |
Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 351.72. Shading: distance from this model's own value.
Priced In
What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.
| Input | Actual | Model | Implied | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth, a year | 18.5% | 9.8% | 54.4% | |
| Discount rate | - | 9.0% | 2.9% |
Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.
Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.