DCF Studio

    TCL.AX · ASX · Industrials

    Transurban Group

    Also onShortfallConsensus DriftCrosscheck

    Implied value per share

    AUD -1.74

    Market price

    AUD 13.26

    Implied upside

    -113.1%

    5-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case

    AdjustedSome line items were not reported and have been derived. Each one is labelled in the workings below.

    Current EV/EBITDA of 25.7x sits outside a defensible 3-20x band, so the exit multiple is capped at 20.0x. A multiple that far out usually means EBITDA is the wrong denominator for this business.

    Value Per Share

    Perpetuity growth
    AUD -1.74-113.1%
    Exit multiple
    AUD 4.22-68.1%
    Market price
    AUD 13.26

    Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.

    Forecast Cashflows

    Reporting currency (AUD). Outflows negative.

    0bn1bn1bnFY27FY28FY29FY30FY31
    Nominal FCFFDiscounted to todayAUD
    LineFY27FY28FY29FY30FY31CAGR
    RevenueAUD 3.8bnAUD 3.7bnAUD 3.6bnAUD 3.6bnAUD 3.5bn-2.1%
    EBITAUD 1.0bnAUD 991.4mAUD 970.1mAUD 949.3mAUD 928.9m-2.1%
    NOPATAUD 1.0bnAUD 983.5mAUD 962.4mAUD 941.8mAUD 921.6m-2.1%
    Add depreciation & amortisationAUD 1.1bnAUD 1.0bnAUD 1.0bnAUD 996.4mAUD 975.1m-2.1%
    Less capital expenditureAUD -860.0mAUD -841.5mAUD -823.4mAUD -805.8mAUD -788.5m-2.1%
    Less increase in working capitalAUD 0.00AUD 0.00AUD 0.00AUD 0.00AUD 0.00-
    Free cashflow to firmAUD 1.2bnAUD 1.2bnAUD 1.2bnAUD 1.1bnAUD 1.1bn-2.1%
    Discount factor0.96220.89090.82480.76360.7070-
    Present valueAUD 1.2bnAUD 1.1bnAUD 954.5mAUD 864.8mAUD 783.5m-9.4%
    Present Value Of The ForecastAUD 4.8bn

    Discount Rate

    Source shown per component. All overridable above.

    Risk-free rate5.35%Australian Government 10-year (RBA F2)
    Equity risk premium6.00%Market assumption
    Beta0.668Reported 0.505, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume)
    Cost of equity9.36%Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium
    Cost of debt5.35%Floored at the risk-free rate (implied cost of debt was lower)
    Market capitalisationAUD 41.4bn66.7% of capital
    Total debtAUD 20.6bn33.3% of capital, book value as a proxy
    Tax rate0.8%Effective, capped at statutory
    WACC8.01%E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t)

    Terminal Value

    Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.

    Perpetuity growth at 2.50%

    Value per shareAUD -1.74

    63% of EV

    Forecast FCFF, final year
    AUD 1.1bn
    Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
    AUD 921.6m
    Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (31.2% of NOPAT)
    AUD -287.6m
    Capitalised
    AUD 633.9m
    ROIC (WACC floor)
    8.0%
    Terminal value, undiscounted
    AUD 11.8bn
    Terminal value, discounted
    AUD 8.3bn
    Enterprise value
    AUD 13.2bn
    Less net debt
    AUD 18.6bn
    Equity value
    AUD -5.4bn

    Exit at 20.0x EBITDA

    Value per shareAUD 4.22

    85% of EV

    Terminal value, undiscounted
    AUD 38.1bn
    Terminal value, discounted
    AUD 26.9bn
    Enterprise value
    AUD 31.7bn
    Less net debt
    AUD 18.6bn
    Equity value
    AUD 13.2bn

    Sensitivity

    Value per share (AUD) by discount rate and long-run growth.

    Long-run growth
    Discount rate1.50%2.00%2.50%3.00%3.50%
    6.01%-0.51-0.49-0.47-0.45-0.43
    7.01%-1.23-1.21-1.19-1.18-1.16
    8.01%-1.77-1.75-1.74-1.73-1.71
    9.01%-2.19-2.18-2.17-2.16-2.14
    10.01%-2.53-2.52-2.51-2.50-2.49

    Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 13.26. Shading: distance from this model's own value.

    Priced In

    What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.

    InputModelImpliedGap
    Revenue growth, every year-2.1%37.6%+39.7pp
    Discount rate8.0%2.9%-5.1pp
    Download as Excel

    Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.

    Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.