WDAY · NMS · Technology
Workday, Inc.
Also onShortfallConsensus DriftCrosscheck
Implied value per share
USD 24.33
Market price
USD 193.87
Implied upside
-87.5%
5-year forecast · Perpetuity growth terminal value · Mid-year discounting · Base case
Current EV/EBITDA of 32.9x sits outside a defensible 3-20x band, so the exit multiple is capped at 20.0x. A multiple that far out usually means EBITDA is the wrong denominator for this business.
Value Per Share
Same forecast, different terminal treatment. Percentages vs price.
Forecast Cashflows
Reporting currency (USD). Outflows negative.
| Line | FY27 | FY28 | FY29 | FY30 | FY31 | CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | USD 11.0bn | USD 12.7bn | USD 14.7bn | USD 16.9bn | USD 19.5bn | +15.4% |
| EBIT | USD 447.0m | USD 515.8m | USD 595.3m | USD 686.9m | USD 792.7m | +15.4% |
| NOPAT | USD 353.1m | USD 407.5m | USD 470.3m | USD 542.7m | USD 626.2m | +15.4% |
| Add depreciation & amortisation | USD 474.9m | USD 548.0m | USD 632.4m | USD 729.8m | USD 842.1m | +15.4% |
| Less capital expenditure | USD -389.2m | USD -449.1m | USD -518.2m | USD -598.0m | USD -690.1m | +15.4% |
| Less increase in working capital | USD -270.1m | USD -311.7m | USD -359.7m | USD -415.1m | USD -479.0m | +15.4% |
| Free cashflow to firm | USD 168.8m | USD 194.7m | USD 224.7m | USD 259.3m | USD 299.3m | +15.4% |
| Discount factor | 0.9522 | 0.8635 | 0.7830 | 0.7100 | 0.6438 | - |
| Present value | USD 160.7m | USD 168.2m | USD 176.0m | USD 184.1m | USD 192.7m | +4.6% |
| Present Value Of The Forecast | USD 881.6m | |||||
Discount Rate
Source shown per component. All overridable above.
| Risk-free rate | 5.00% | US 10-year Treasury (^TNX) |
| Equity risk premium | 5.50% | Market assumption |
| Beta | 1.055 | Reported 1.082, pulled toward 1.0 (Blume) |
| Cost of equity | 10.80% | Risk-free + beta x equity risk premium |
| Cost of debt | 5.00% | Floored at the risk-free rate (implied cost of debt was lower) |
| Market capitalisation | USD 46.7bn | 92.4% of capital |
| Total debt | USD 3.8bn | 7.6% of capital, book value as a proxy |
| Tax rate | 21.0% | Effective, capped at statutory |
| WACC | 10.28% | E/V x Re + D/V x Rd x (1 - t) |
Terminal Value
Perpetuity growth is intrinsic. The exit multiple defaults to the company's current EV/EBITDA, so it answers a different question - what the shares are worth if today's rating holds and EBITDA grows as forecast.
Perpetuity growth at 2.50%
82% of EV
- Forecast FCFF, final year
- USD 299.3m
- Capex at depreciation, working capital in reinvestment
- USD 626.2m
- Less reinvestment at g/ROIC (24.3% of NOPAT)
- USD -152.3m
- Capitalised
- USD 474.0m
- ROIC (WACC floor)
- 10.3%
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 6.2bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 4.0bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 4.9bn
- Less net debt
- USD -1.6bn
- Equity value
- USD 6.5bn
Exit at 20.0x EBITDA
96% of EV
- Terminal value, undiscounted
- USD 32.7bn
- Terminal value, discounted
- USD 21.0bn
- Enterprise value
- USD 21.9bn
- Less net debt
- USD -1.6bn
- Equity value
- USD 23.6bn
Spread between methods: 113%.
Sensitivity
Value per share (USD) by discount rate and long-run growth.
| Long-run growth | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
| 8.28% | 29.51 | 29.61 | 29.70 | 29.80 | 29.90 |
| 9.28% | 26.55 | 26.63 | 26.71 | 26.80 | 26.88 |
| 10.28% | 24.18 | 24.25 | 24.33 | 24.40 | 24.47 |
| 11.28% | 22.25 | 22.31 | 22.38 | 22.44 | 22.51 |
| 12.28% | 20.65 | 20.71 | 20.76 | 20.82 | 20.88 |
Outlined: this model. Green text: above today's price of 193.87. Shading: distance from this model's own value.
Priced In
What each input would have to be to justify the current price, one at a time.
| Input | Model | Implied | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT margin | 4.1% | 35.5% | +31.4pp |
| Discount rate | 10.3% | 2.8% | -7.5pp |
Live formulas, not pasted numbers - edit a driver and the workbook reprices.
Yahoo Finance and RBA data. General information, not advice. Methodology.